Amanda — thank you very much for your detailed response. I think you raised some valid points that both uphold and question the value of 12-step step programs. I’ve been to probably 1500 NA meetings in a couple of countries and a few different states and I’ve seen a uniformity of thought that stands in contrast to the needs of many in recovery. I’ve also worked for 12-step zealots who don’t even wish to entertain the notion that there might be something more effective out there. It worked for them, so why not everyone?

At any rate, you might enjoy this article that I wrote in defense of NA — 6 Crazy Lies you Probably Believe about Narcotics Anonymous. I like to examine both points of view, as you do.

If you find value in the SMART Recovery or any other article I’ve written, please feel free to share with your network, or recommend to tips@medium.com.

Thanks again!